John Dalton discovery of the atomic structure
John Dalton was born in poor family in Eaglesfield village of Britain in 6 September 1766AD. His father works as in tailoring. At the age of 12 years Dalton studied in village school. He study about religious ,mathematics, science and English Grammer . In 1793 AD Dalton was appointed as an instructor in Manchester college. He became dissatisfied due to whole time complete in teaching. In kandle he get introduced with famous scientists John Guff. John Guff was blind but he was familiar in speaking many languages. He can recognized all trees of 20 miles away by their smell and touch. Beside these all Guff have also interest in environmental studies. This all brings Dalton and Guff together.
John Guff asked for help to publish his research paper in seasonal changes.
Dalton have started the Season study along with his job. He want to continue his study. But most of his time were spend on teaching colloge which directly impacts on his research. He give resignation from the college instructor. Dalton collect different sample of air from Himalayan region, mountain top,hills and towns. From these studies he found that the air are in same composition and volumes in all region. His lab were not well equipped but he continued his research with his small collected instruments. In his studies he discover that one gas molecules doesn't pushes another gas molecules ,but two gas molecules of same gas push eachother.
Nowadays it is known as the partial pressure of gas. During his research in air molecules he put forward the concept of atom. He also publish his famous Dalton Atomic theory from number of his regular research. His theory were accepted all over the world by many renowned scientists. He was appointed as a member of France science institue. When he reach in Paris , Dalton was welcomed with high respect. The scientist who give birth to atomic science and brings revolution in scientific world , before he was world famous scientist he works as a school headmaster. It's not a strange things that a headmaster became scientist but the matter is that he was 13 years old when he became headmaster
He have put forward his atomic principle in 1803 AD, which became the pillar for the modern science. After the model of an atoms today's chemistry subject starts, or we can said that the atomic models give birth to the chemistry subjects. About the atomic concept it was told that in 2300 years ago, Asian philosopher Kannad and the Greek scientist Democrats have put forward. They even have told that any matters if separated into small pieces, then in some end the smallest tiny particles will remain. This tiny particles will be not further separable. And that particle names was atom which means not separable. Dalton put forward his atomic theory as per the chemical facts. He said that all the molecules were made from atoms. He put forward the concept of maters, molecules , compounds, elements, atoms and Neutron etc. Nowadays chemistry was developed on the basis of this concept. After study of the Electron ,proton and Neutron Dalton concept of inseparable atom became failure but remaining all his concept were still very important. In 1826 AD , Dalton receive the medal from the Royal society of England. He remain unmarried for whole life. He considered his secret of success was his hard labor.
In 1844 AD while Dalton died more than 40000 people have gathered in his funeral. Dalton have the problem of eyes and he was unable to distinguish the color. He have perform some experiment to cure his problems. This color blindness is nowadays called 'Daltonism'
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